Time to Go Green

 

                Have you heard of Trisar, Nuvocron or Avant?  Well, these are three big pesticides manufactured by multinational companies like Monsanto and Shell.  I am sure you have heard of the legendary secret of Coke.  The sales of Coke and Pepsi have increased in the rural areas of our country by 20%.  Is it because all of us are consuming more soft drinks today?  The world’s most famous soft drink, Coke, is being used by hundreds of farmers in Andhra Pradesh and Chattisgarh as the most effective and cheapest pesticide on their cotton and chilly crops.  The new Cola spray costs just Rs.270/- to spray one acre of land, whereas the three popular Indian pesticides cost Rs.10,000/-.  This is no doubt sweet music to Coca Cola’s ears, but what does it tell us?

 

                If we are going to live so intimately with all these pesticides and chemicals, which reach our very bones and blood, we better start knowing about them and the future of our world.  Let’s face some real facts!  When most people think of the massive environmental problems ahead of us, they think it is not their job.  Do you know that pollution levels inside cars can be 18 times higher than those outside the vehicles?  Mumbai city alone discharges around 2574.23 million tons of sewage into the sea everyday.  Our standard for suspended particulate matter in residential areas is 2.3 times higher than recommended by the World Health Organisation.  The average middle class urban family produces 20 kgs. of trash every week, which could take up to 500 years to decompose.  One out of every five people in the world does not have clean water to drink.  According to some conservative estimates, the oil reserves of the world will last for less than 40 years and India’s reserves will last for only 22 years.  If present trends of extinction continue, a quarter of the world’s species of animals and plants could vanish within 50 years.  Two percent of India’s mammals, 10% of our flowering plants and 5% of our birds are already extinct.  If you leave 4 computers running simultaneously and do not shut them, it causes as much CO2 emissions as an average family car.  World paper consumption has reached startling levels.  Businessmen in USA for example, go through enough paper each day to encircle the earth 40 times.

 

                It is right before dawn, you slip out of bed, wear your track pants and go for a walk around the campus.  The birds have got up before you, it is hard to see them, the air is crisp, fresh and clear, you take a deep sniff, a squirrel leaps 3 feet, a peacock goes in front of you.  How peaceful and calm it is here.  It is at these occasions you realize the truth of the statement that you can gauge a country’s wealth by its tree cover.  Who is taking care of this forest?  Who is the guardian of this whole eco-system?  Who is monitoring what is happening?  Who is reporting what to whom and when?  A big tree can provide a day’s oxygen for up to four people.  Their emotional and healing properties are magical.  Studies have revealed that surgical patients in hospitals, whose rooms had a view of trees and greenery, took fewer painkillers and recovered quicker.  The energy costs of an average urban city comes down tremendously as trees lower peak summer temperatures by 5 to 9%.  In fact, an urban tree is an effective machine for combating global warming.  Imagine the earth as a ball you are holding in the palm of your hand.  Look at its precious resources, clean air, clean water, abundant food and animal life.  It suddenly comes to mind that in this simple and complete cycle we seem to think of our species as sacrosanct, whereas dismissing others of no account.  We break the cycle by polluting our rivers, our lakes and oceans, our cities look like trash cans, and the level of pollution has risen to a point where it is affecting our health and killing our forests and animals.  There is a crisis before us, and we have a chance, now, to get back in touch with our personal power and responsibility to change our ways.  The answer is in mobilizing each of us to re-link the earth’s cycle.  We are one of the players of the game, and the architects of our own destiny, for our future and for the generations to come. 

- Nirupma Kumar,

IRAS

Professor Finance and Investment.

Railway Staff College, Lalbaug, Vadodara